• Treczoks@lemmy.world
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    21 hours ago

    What scientific publishing really needs is a cost-free publishing system that is run by the universities, and where the universities publish all their papers in.

  • ToiletFlushShowerScream@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Elsevier has a 3 billion dollar income, while most of its research is publicly funded. You are paying for the research, then paying again to access the results of the research that you already paid for. The executives can hang.

    • Ibaudia@lemmy.world
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      11 hours ago

      They have bonkers profit margins too. 38% in 2023. They’re in the same category as Microsoft or Google when it comes to profitability. Absolutely insane for a company that’s supposed to disseminate scientific information.

    • mineralfellow@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      It is so much worse than that.

      I spend my time researching the literature on a topic so that I can spend my time and energy writing a grant. It probably won’t get funded.

      If it does, I get to do a bunch of work. It might involve travel, where I will do everything at minimum expense to save enough money for the coming lab work.

      I will spend significant time getting the samples analyzed, spending most of the grant money. Then I will come up with a logical way to interpret the data.

      I will spend more time sending a document around to coauthors. This may take months, or even years if the coauthors fight.

      We eventually submit to a journal. It gets rejected.

      We rewrite and submit again. A few months later, congratulations, you get to publish. Money please.

      I work for the money to do the work, I work for the writeup, I fight for the acceptance, and I have to pay to publish.

      It’s a stupid system.

      • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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        22 hours ago

        as a PI/researcher they are spending thier careers fighting to get published/grants. i can see why alot of them left thier fields.

  • ZkhqrD5o@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    IHMO: All science should be freely accessible, free as in freedom and price.

    The more eyes can actually see something and find flaws, the better. There is no such thing as institutional credibility. Everyone makes mistakes and it takes everyone to find them, even more so the more complex something is. Leech publishers are not only problematic because they prohibit access, but also because they make real science considerably harder.

    • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      IHMO: All science should be freely accessible, free as in freedom and price.

      Taxpayers pay $13B/yr worldwide to the private publishing industry, for content they cannot read.

    • stelelor@lemmy.ca
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      1 day ago

      Everyone makes mistakes

      Except psychopaths who know their claim is garbage but lie through their teeth to get it published. That’s not a mistake, that’s corruption.

      • ZkhqrD5o@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        Nah, real science starts with a conclusion and then works backwards to find evidence for said conclusion. I think it is a more modern approach. Instead of validating reality, we are validating feelings.

        • AppleTea@lemmy.zip
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          1 day ago

          Nah, science has always worked like that. This is what peer review is for.

          What’s better than finding evidence that proves your own preconceived notions? Finding evidence that contradicts someone else’s. Schadenfreude is the great engine of scientific progress.

  • Matriks404@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Why not create open-source online “scientific jorunal” with service provided by donations then? Am I missing something?

    • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      This idea has been around over 20 years. It dies every time because major lab PIs, usually in US, HATE the idea of not being able to gatekeep research publications in journals of “high impact”. This impacts how institutions are assessed, because, God forbid people actually have to read the papers. This feeds back to Editors, so the number one factor that influences Editors now is zip code.

      If we went to a simple repository archive, with transparent peer review, then no one could imply their research is more important because of where it was published. We would let citations determine impact. Science publishing has always pushed the idea that if Einstein drove a Honda, everyone who drives a Honda is a genius.

      Meanhile, The Lancet (JIF 105) took 12 years to retract a paper linking autism to vaccines, when it was clearly fraudulent from day one. Nature, Science, CELL, just stopped retractions, at best, they have “statements of Editorial Concern”. This high JIF model is why Alzheimers research has stalled behind a flawed hypothesis only reinforced by fraudulent work not retracted for 25 years. Some people, like the President of Stanford, rose to the top tier on fraud and journal gatekeeping.

      2020 saw the world arguing over ivermectin based off a paper “reviewed” overnight, with the journal Editor as an author. The journal 5 years later refuses to prove the paper was peer reviewed at all. 3,400 citations.

      Then we have predatory journals that will publish literally anything for page charges. Examples:

      Get me off your fucking mailing list.

      and

      Chicken, chicken chicken chicken, Chicken? chicken. (Cited 35 times)

      • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        I have no clue how to improve this situation, but I appreciate this comment, especially the cited papers.

        Chicken, chicken, chicken…

        • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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          2 days ago

          It’s simple. Have a central repository similar to Axriv or BioRxiv, but one step further where a manuscript is modified after peer review. The site publishes the paper and the peer reviews (few journals publish peer reviews). Readers can then decide if the science is valid, or not. It should be supported by a consortium of countries, because the world governments currently waste $13B a year on publication fees -that’s money that should be in labs doing research.

          The current situation is so broken, important research can get held up for YEARS by some cunt at Harvard or Stanford who wil delay the process while his/her lab catches up. Soem of these prize winners owe their careers to “inspiration” from studies they reviewed and rejected.

          • RobertoOberto@sh.itjust.works
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            1 day ago

            world governments currently waste $13B a year on publication fees -that’s money that should be in labs doing research.

            And only a tiny fraction of that $13B can buy a lot of lawyers, lobbyists, and favors to make sure things don’t improve.

          • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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            2 days ago

            The site publishes the paper and the peer reviews (few journals publish peer reviews). Readers can then decide if the science is valid, or not.

            …So like Wikipedia for papers? With the “peer review” being the discussion section?

            That sounds like a great project for Wikimedia TBH. That + Arixv’s nice frontend is literally the stack to do it. And they have the name recognition to draw people in.

        • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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          2 days ago

          It was a game changer for chicken. Still anticipated for the first Chicken Nobel Prize. Spun off three chicken companies.

        • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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          22 hours ago

          PI are usually the professors of the lab, who are basically the managers, they write grant proposals, and the such.

        • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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          2 days ago

          Principal Investigator, the person who heads a lab. Typically a university Professor at the rank of Assistant, Associate or full Professor.

  • A_Chilean_Cyborg@feddit.cl
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    2 days ago

    In my univerity, they just told me how to pirate articles, straigt up, as if it was just normal and legal, very based but it was surprising.

    Nobody cares anymore about leech capitalism, almost nobody defends this companies and i’m so so happy it is that way.

    • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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      22 hours ago

      when i was in state u, we just used google scholar which the school already pays “subscritions for” so you have acess to articles that arnt gatekeeped behind a paywall. if you were to use it without a faculty or student account, you would not be able to access the full articles.

  • architect@thelemmy.club
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    2 days ago

    Not just science. I own a small art business. The magazines in my world all do this. I see my competitors paying hundreds of dollars for “interviews” in them. The entire magazine is an ad masquerading as some type of journalism. I don’t even pay for ads and I’m buried in work. So it’s not needed, at all (who reads this stuff? At least a science journal makes sense).

    Honestly it’s shameful across the board. Anyone participating should feel bad about it.

  • BertramDitore@lemmy.zip
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    3 days ago

    In grad school I remember being encouraged to submit a paper to a journal that would have charged me a few hundred dollars to put it in for peer review, and I told my advisor no, I needed to buy groceries, I would not throw my money away for an extra line on my CV. He got all flustered and it was a great example of why higher education is so fucked. My advisor, who ostensibly understood my background and means, could not understand how such a relatively small fee would be so prohibitive. He was incapable of understanding that I was essentially unemployed while enrolled as his grad student, and every dollar of funding went to bare essentials so I could continue breathing. He had access to discretionary funds for this exact kind of issue (I found out later), and didn’t think to offer.

    Without independent wealth and deep personal connections it’s incredibly difficult to succeed in academia, regardless of the quality of your research.

    • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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      23 hours ago

      thats why its so gatekeeped, cant get a career in biotech, research you have to be published at some point, very few get it at undergrad let alone trying to get lab experience or even an INTERNSHIP. thats why most bio majors are health and not something as convoluted as research. its a cascading problem.

    • Jason2357@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      Uuhh, beyond the fucked up publishing system, your advisor was a self destructive dick. It was his job to pay that. His lab and career benefit and hes the one that gets funding for research operations.

      • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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        2 days ago

        your advisor was a self destructive dick

        He was likely an unfunded loser who could not even get a grant to cover page charges.

    • chiliedogg@lemmy.world
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      3 days ago

      I got lucky in that my publication was through a journal that doesn’t charge money for access or submissions. It’s part of our professional organization and our annual membership fees cover the journal’s expenses.

    • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      My advisor, who ostensibly understood my background and means, could not understand how such a relatively small fee would be so prohibitive.

      No advisor expects a student to pay publication charges. My lab pays about $10,000/yr into this racket.

      • BertramDitore@lemmy.zip
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        2 days ago

        I don’t know what to tell you. Your experiences are your own, and I’m glad your lab takes care of you.

    • Skullgrid@lemmy.world
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      3 days ago

      Without independent wealth and deep personal connections it’s incredibly difficult to succeed in academia, regardless of the quality of your research.

      Always has been, why do you think he’s called SIR Isaac Newton?

      EDIT : Turns out his knighthood was afterwards, but he did have connections. There are several examples of science being the domain of already rich people.

    • FishFace@piefed.social
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      2 days ago

      In grad school your institution should be paying for fees like that. If the school itself isn’t paying, then doesn’t the supervisor have a grant they can file it under?

      • Norah (pup/it/she)@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        2 days ago

        Did we not read the same comment? The advisor did have funding for that sort of thing and just plain didn’t offer. Maybe he wanted to have a big pizza party or something ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

      • BertramDitore@lemmy.zip
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        2 days ago

        Archaeology. But it was in the UK and I’m American so everything was a bit tougher than it should have been. My advisor for sure should have paid, and could have, but he was an asshole who didn’t bother to understand my situation.

        • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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          23 hours ago

          that is wierd, usually the university pays for, why did he mention it if he isnt going to pay, unless he wants to take partial credit too.

        • arrow74@lemmy.zip
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          2 days ago

          Also a archaeologist, very unusual that your department didn’t pay for this.

    • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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      Without independent wealth and deep personal connections it’s incredibly difficult to succeed in academia, regardless of the quality of your research.

      oh bullshit.

  • bananabenana@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    This comic is partially right. If you pay, you get open access, so no cost for readers. If you go old-school you don’t pay and the article is paywalled. Terrible system either way, but open access is necessary nowadays, as otherwise you will get cited less

    • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      The readers are taxpayers, they are paying whether they like it for not. The solution is to post articles on preprint servers, like Arxiv or BioRxiv, which are open and free to read.

      I refuse to pay open access fees and use BioRxiv for all my publications.

      • bananabenana@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        💯 with you on this.

        We also do preprints 100% of the time, but academic incentives are baked AF. Not ‘publishing’ means a large proportion of other academics simply won’t read or cite your work as they don’t believe in preprints. Additionally, funding bodies care about prestige publishing in top ranked journals, so if you don’t do this, the grant pool you have access to will be smaller.

        The incentives need to change, where journal venue is irrelevant, or weighted far less than it is.

  • minorkeys@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    They control the means of distribution and accreditation of science publishing. Business should not be trusted to control anything.

    • niktemadur@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      Remember that 80s magazine OMNI?
      Science, tech, sci-fi, Mensa-caliber games… by the very same Bob Guccione who published Penthouse!

      Every issue had an in-depth interview with a prominent and interesting scientist, figures like Alan Guth or Luc Montagnier or Morris Berman.
      One issue was a little more off-beat, the interview was with an anthropologist, whose student life and career went like this:

      Attending the University Of Montana in Missoula, this student loved drinking every day, so he asked the question - “What’s a relatively easy major with little math, that will interfere the least with my drinking?” - and landed on Anthropology.

      After graduation, the next question became - “What will I do my thesis about?” - a friend gave him the vague advice to do it on something he knew or was passionate about, and like a “eureka” moment, it hit him: “I’m gonna research drinking culture, bars!”

      And so, he became one of the rarefied few for whom drinking on the job was basically a requirement!

        • niktemadur@lemmy.world
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          22 hours ago

          True, I am aware that OMNI was an entertainment magazine, I just wanted to drift towards a general science direction aiming at the “blackjack and hookers” punchline, and “bars” was the nearest I could stick the landing.

      • GratefullyGodless@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Omni! I remember being a teenager, and eagerly getting my subscription copy every month in the mail. In fact, i think i still have them in a box in the garage.

        I thought Omni was awesome, and that they did a good job of trying to make science more accessible to people. I just wish that they had succeeded.

        • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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          22 hours ago

          Omni was more like entertainment, vouge. science journals are the ones publishing research papers. theres a distinction between research papers, and article sof resarch, which is just laymen explanation for the layperson.